1. 开头段(引出主题) ◦ 模板句式:① When it comes to 主题词, there arises a heated debate among people. Some hold the view that 观点A, while others argue that 观点B. ② Recently, the phenomenon of 主题现象 has aroused widespread concern in society. ◦ 核心作用:用1-2句话点明话题,快速引出文章核心讨论点。 2. 主体段(论证观点) ◦ 观点对比型:分两点论述,先讲支持观点A的理由(Firstly... Secondly...),再讲观点B的合理性,最后可加入自己的倾向。 ◦ 现象分析型:先分析现象产生的原因(The reasons for this phenomenon are as follows. To begin with... What’s more...),再阐述其带来的影响(This phenomenon has both positive and negative effects on...)。 ◦ 核心作用:用逻辑连接词串联论据,可搭配 举例、数据、引用 增强说服力。 3. 结尾段(总结升华) ◦ 模板句式:① Taking all these factors into consideration, we can draw the conclusion that 总结观点. ② From my perspective, it is essential for us to 提出建议/呼吁. Only in this way can we 展望未来. ◦ 核心作用:重申核心观点,提出建议或升华主题,让文章结构完整。
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