1. The intricate interplay between genetic predisposition and environmental factors has long been a focal point of epidemiological research, as it holds the key to unraveling the etiology of many chronic diseases.
（遗传易感性与环境因素之间复杂的相互作用长期以来一直是流行病学研究的焦点，因为它是揭示许多慢性病病因的关键。）
2. With the advent of precision medicine, clinicians are increasingly leveraging genomic data to tailor treatment regimens, thereby optimizing therapeutic outcomes and minimizing adverse reactions.
（随着精准医疗的出现，临床医生正越来越多地利用基因组数据来定制治疗方案，从而优化治疗效果并减少不良反应。）
3. The proliferation of misinformation on social media has posed a formidable challenge to public health initiatives, undermining efforts to promote evidence-based practices and disease prevention.
（社交媒体上虚假信息的泛滥给公共卫生举措带来了严峻挑战，削弱了推广循证实践和疾病预防的努力。）
4. Neuroscientific studies have corroborated the hypothesis that prolonged exposure to chronic stress can induce structural and functional alterations in the hippocampus, impairing cognitive functions such as memory and learning.
（神经科学研究证实了这一假设：长期暴露于慢性压力下会导致海马体的结构和功能改变，损害记忆和学习等认知功能。）
5. In the context of global health governance, international cooperation is indispensable for addressing transboundary health crises, as no single country can effectively mitigate the risks of pandemics in isolation.
（在全球卫生治理的背景下，国际合作对于应对跨境健康危机至关重要，因为没有任何一个国家能够单独有效降低流行病的风险。）
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