1. imperative
例句：It is **imperative** that we reduce carbon emissions to mitigate climate change.
（我们必须减少碳排放以缓解气候变化。）
2. intricate
例句：The **intricate** design of the ancient temple reflects the sophistication of its builders.
（这座古庙的复杂设计体现了建造者的精湛技艺。）
3. consequence
例句：The **consequence** of ignoring cybersecurity can be catastrophic for a company.
（忽视网络安全的后果对公司来说可能是灾难性的。）
4. emerge
例句：A new political movement **emerged** in response to the government’s controversial policy.
（一项新的政治运动因政府有争议的政策而出现。）
5. bolster
例句：The new evidence helped **bolster** the defense’s argument in court.
（新证据有助于加强辩方在法庭上的论点。）
6. predicament
例句：She found herself in a **predicament** when she had to choose between her career and family.
（她不得不在事业与家庭之间做出选择，陷入了两难境地。）
7. **chronic**
例句：**Chronic** stress can lead to serious health problems if not managed properly.
（如果长期得不到妥善管理，慢性压力会导致严重的健康问题。）
8. catastrophe
例句：The earthquake was a natural **catastrophe** that left thousands homeless.
（这场地震是一场自然灾害，导致数*无家可归。）
9. elicit
例句：The teacher’s question **elicited** a thoughtful response from the student.
（老师的问题引发了学生的深思回答。）
10. scrutiny
例句：The politician’s financial records came under intense **scrutiny** during the investigation.
（该政治家的财务记录在调查中受到了严格审查。）